Article 13 - Right to an effective remedy

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All Updates


Cases selected for updating the Case-Law Guide.

Serbian-Chinese Friendship Society FDH v. Serbia, no. 54936/20

02/06/26

Prohibition of public protests against the alleged persecution of Falun Gong and its members in China, planned by the applicant society at the time of the Chinese President’s official visit to Serbia.
Judgment


Y.K. v. Croatia, no. 38776/21

17/07/25

Lack of effective domestic remedy with automatic suspensive effect and lack of access to a lawyer to challenge the removal of the applicant, a Turkish national of Kurdish ethnicity, from Croatia.
Judgment


Ukraine and the Netherlands v. Russia [GC], nos. 8019/16 and 3 others

09/07/25

Four separate inter-State applications lodged against the Russian Federation, concerning the events in the Donetsk and Luhansk regions, which began in the spring of 2014 – including the downing of flight MH17 on 17 July 2014 – and events throughout Ukraine from 24 February 2022, i.e., the start of the full-scale military invasion by the Russian Federation.
JudgmentLegal Summary


Haugen v. Norway, no. 59476/21

15/10/24

Lack of an effective remedy for failure to protect the life of the applicant’s son who suffered from psychiatric disorders and committed suicide in pre-trial detention in an ordinary prison unit.
Judgment | Legal Summary


Rizzo and Others v. Malta, no. 36318/21

16/01/24

Effectiveness of the Constitutional Court as a remedy following developments in domestic case-law relating to old rent laws.
Judgment


Panju v. Belgium (no. 2), no. 49072/21

23/05/23

Refusal of compensation for excessive length of criminal proceedings on the grounds that the non-pecuniary damage had been redressed by the subsequent declaration that the prosecution was inadmissible.
JudgmentLegal Summary


S.H. v. Malta, no. 37241/21

20/12/22

Refusal of applicant’s asylum requests without an assessment of his claim as to the risk faced on his return to Bangladesh given his reporting as a journalist of electoral irregularities.
Judgment


Loste v. France, no. 59227/12

03/11/22

Excessive formalism in the application of the four-year limitation period by the domestic courts.
Judgment


P.C. v. Ireland, no. 26922/19

01/09/22

No full consideration of the Convention arguments raised by the applicant before the court.
Judgment | Legal Summary


Volodya Avetisyan v. Armenia, no. 39087/15

03/05/22

Ineffective domestic judicial remedies for complaints as to inadequate conditions of detention.
Judgment | Legal Summary


Verrascina and Others v. Italy, nos. 15566/13 and 5 others

28/04/22

Length of domestic proceedings and ineffectiveness of the compensatory remedy.
Judgment


A.A. and Others v. North Macedonia, nos. 55798/16 and 4 others

05/04/22

Legal possibility to challenge deportation not available to applicants through their own unlawful conduct.
Judgment | Legal Summary


Toplak and Mrak v. Slovenia, nos. 34591/19 and 42545/19

26/10/21

Effective remedies for voters with disabilities.
Judgment | Legal Summary


Bara and Kola v. Albania, nos. 43391/18 and 17766/19

12/10/21

New length-of-proceedings remedy.
Judgment | Legal Summary


E.H. v. France, no. 39126/18

22/07/21

Effective remedies, with suspensive effect, to challenge the return of an asylum seeker.
Judgment | Legal Summary


D v. Bulgaria, no. 29447/17

20/07/21

Hasty return to Turkey of a journalist 24 hours after his arrest at the border.
Judgment | Legal Summary


Polgar v. Romania, no. 39412/19

20/07/21

New remedy after pilot judgment for inadequate conditions of detention and transport.
Judgment | Legal Summary


Titan Total Group S.R.L. v. the Republic of Moldova, no. 61458/08

06/07/21

Compensation remedy considered effective because of its non-excessive duration.
Judgment


S.W. v. the United Kingdom, no. 87/18

22/06/21

Inability to claim damages for judicial act manifestly contrary to Convention.
Judgment


Galan v. Italy (dec.), no. 63772/16

18/05/21

Decision adopted by Parliament in an electoral context and the scope of Article 13.
Decision | Legal Summary


Cauchi v. Malta, no. 14013/19

25/03/21

Aggregate remedies ineffective in a case concerning low amount of rent.
Judgment


Mik and Jovanović v. Serbia (dec.), nos. 9291/14 and 63798/14

23/03/21

New legal framework establishing mechanism for redress for all parents of missing newborn children.
Decision | Legal Summary


Barbotin v. France, no. 25338/16

19/11/20

Compensatory remedy in respect of inhuman conditions of detention. Low award and detainee to pay the expert’s fees meaning that he owed money to the State.
Judgment | Legal Summary


Roth v. Germany, nos. 6780/18 and 30776/18

22/10/20

Refusal to grant compensation for non-pecuniary damage resulting from unlawful random strip searches of prisoner.
Judgment | Legal Summary


M.K. and Others v. Poland, nos. 40503/17, 42902/17 and 43643/17

23/07/20

Absence of a remedy with automatic suspensive effect for asylum-seekers.
JudgmentLegal Summary


Dikaiou and Others v. Greece, no. 77457/13

16/07/20

Effectiveness of preventive and compensatory remedies concerning conditions of detention.
Judgment


Mugemangango v. Belgium [GC], no. 310/15

10/07/20

Failure to provide effective remedy by which to challenge election results and seek recount.
Judgment | Legal Summary


Moustahi v. France, no. 9347/14

25/06/20

Remedies against expulsion rendered ineffective by rapidity of enforcement. No need for suspensive remedy in respect of mere practical arrangements for expulsion, a compensatory remedy being sufficient.
Judgment | Legal Summary


Vladimir Kharitonov v. Russia, no. 10795/14

23/06/20

Failure of courts to consider the substance of grievance or to examine lawfulness or proportionality of website blocking orders.
Judgment | Legal Summary


Association Innocence en Danger and Association Enfance et Partage v. France, nos. 15343/15 and 16806/15

04/06/20

Requirement to establish serious negligence to engage the State’s responsibility for shortcomings in the justice system.
Judgment | Legal Summary


Beshiri and Others v. Albania (dec.), nos. 29026/06 and 11 others

17/03/20

Failure to exhaust new remedy dealing with prolonged non-enforcement of final decisions awarding compensation for property expropriated during the communist regime.
DecisionLegal Summary


Shmelev and Others v. Russia (dec.), nos. 41743/17 and 16 others

17/03/20

Newly introduced compensatory remedy for inadequate conditions of detention following a pilot judgment.
Decision | Legal Summary


N.D. and N.T. v. Spain [GC], nos. 8675/15 and 8697/15

13/02/20

Consequence of the applicants’ own illegal conduct on the right to an effective remedy.
Judgment | Legal Summary


Marshall and Others v. Malta, no. 79177/16

11/02/20

Effectiveness of constitutional redress proceedings.
Judgment | Legal Summary


Bastys v. Lithuania, no. 80749/17

04/02/20

Conditions of availability of the effective domestic remedy.
Judgment


J.M.B. and Others v. France, nos. 9671/15 and 31 others

30/01/20

Effective preventive remedy for inadequate conditions of detention linked to prison overcrowding.
Judgment | Legal Summary


Sukachov v. Ukraine, no. 14057/17

30/01/20

Effective remedies in conditions-of-detention cases.
Judgment | Legal Summary


Beizaras and Levickas v. Lithuania, no. 41288/15

14/01/20

Discriminatory attitudes, impacting on the effective application of existing domestic remedies, giving rise to an issue separate to Article 14.
Judgment | Legal Summary


X and Others v. Russia, nos. 66158/14 and 78042/16

14/01/20

No effective remedy under domestic law to put forward a complaint for malfunctioning of the justice system.
Judgment


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